Blood Glucose Monitoring Diabetic The most important part of the overall management of symptoms of diabetes is blood glucose monitoring. There are three main ways that the levels of glucose in the blood can be controlled.
1. Fasting blood glucose:
The fasting glucose or fasting glucose is taken after fasting for eight hours and measuring the level of glucose in the blood at this time. According to the laboratory conducting the test of the normal value of this test should be between 70 and 110 mg / dl. If diabetes is not controlled these levels of fasting glucose are much higher than usual.
2. glycated hemoglobin:
glycated hemoglobin (HgbA1c) is produced by a process that is irreversible. Hemoglobin combines with glucose as the red blood cells circulating in the blood and forms glycosylated hemoglobin. Depending on the amount of glucose in the blood a certain amount of glycated hemoglobin is formed in red blood cells 120 day life. Due to the amount of glycosylated hemoglobin is a good measure of the average amount of glucose during this time period of 100-120 days before the test. The more glucose in the blood over the ending value. Short-term factors such as diet, exercise and stress does not affect the value that makes it easy to take a blood sample at any time and is much easier then planning a blood glucose testing fasting.
3. The self-monitoring.
This type of glucose test may be done in diabetics own home with a glucometer or blood glucose meter, which is available for purchase at any pharmacy. This device is used to monitor glucose levels at any time, but especially before and after meals and before bedtime. The meter is used with a drop of blood obtained by pricking the finger to measure blood glucose at specific times during the day. By self-monitoring of diabetes can trace their glucose level is important for maintaining glycemic control. With this method, the effects of diet, exercise program and other factors can be evaluated to see if the goal of medical nutrition therapy is respected.
The maps produced from self-monitoring should be considered by the Diabetes team of health care make decisions about their food intake, insulin requirements and exercise. It allows their doctors and nutritionists to individualize the care plan needs of diabetics in particular. This makes the older method of providing general diet plans and diet tear sheets a thing of the past.
The type of diabetes and treatment is prescribed will determine the number of times diabetics must test the levels of glucose in the blood. Some may even need to monitor up to ten times a day, before and after each meal and again at bedtime.
diabetic blood glucose monitoring is the lifeline that allows all people with diabetes control their disease and live a normal life.
Posted on January 25, 2010.
